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cinema presentation

Transcript: - Introduction to director - Barcelona in En Construcción - Mortality - Cinematic Techniques - Conclusion - Bibliography and Filmography Traditionally film was seen as a uniquely privileged medium in its ability to adopt a voyeuristic position and observe without being observed. (Loxham, 2008:37) - Born 1960, Barcelona - One of Europe's most influential and innovative non-fiction filmmaker - Influences: The Lumiere Brothers, Howard Hawks, Yasujiro Ozu and John Ford - City Life, 1990 Tren de Sombras, 1997 En la Ciudad de Sylvia, 2007 Correspondences, 2011 The principal subject matter of En Construcción is daily life. The aim is to reveal what remains hidden by daily life, to make visible those secrets that move and reveal it as a great spectacle. (Cruz Carvajal 2002:60) Jose Luis Guerín - Different camera angles to create different effects - Out of past and into the present - eye level shot of a wall graffittied with eyes - Camera takes the role of an inhabitant to enable us to see and as much of the area as possible - Insight to the lives of the residents in the area - Closeness of the camera acts as a stand in for our physical presence - Visual and aural materials - Joiner and his son working together on construction site - Visual pleasure focusing on repeatedly drawn zig zag lines on stairwell - Intensifies the sensory experience for the viewer. 1) How is Barcelona represented through the area? - Black and white archive footage - Artist impressions and plans for new area - Replace the traditional image with something new - Trying to remove the past and create a new future Barcelona in En Construcción - Most popular and awarded work - Best Film and Special Prize of the Jury in 2001 - GOYA for the best documentary in 2002 - FIPRESCI - 5th best film of the decade 2000-2009 - Film a great representation of Barcelona - Offers two ways of representation, the first through the area and the second through residents - Guerín presents his documentary in a way which enables us to understand more 2) How is it represented through the residents? - Main characters Antonio, Juani and Ivan - All represent the history of Barcelona in their own way - Immigrant workers represent immigration in area - Densely populated, working class district in Barcelona - Centre/Barri Gotic reserved for young, wealthier people - 1992 Olympic Games prompted renovation in the area - Gentrification - Represented in two ways: 1) through the area, 2) through the residents Mortality Critically analyse the representation of Barcelona in En Construcción Chelsea Shields Cinematic Techniques - Cuesta, M. “Guerin en construcción”. Lateral 86 (2002):1-3. http://www.lateral-ed.es/revista/articulos/86guerin.html - Kinder, M. “Documenting the National and Its Subversion in a Democratic Spain”. Refiguring Spain. Ed. Marsha Kinder. Durham and London: Duke University Press, 1997 (65-98) - Loxham, A. ‘Objects of Memory in Contemporary Catalan Documentaries: Materiality and Mortality’, Senses of Cinema, 60, 2011. - Loxham, A.‘Barcelona under construction: The democratic potential of touch and vision in city cinema as depicted in En Construcción (2001)’, Studies in Hispanic Cinemas, 3, No.1 2006. - Ramon Resina, J. ‘The Construction of the Cinematic Image: En Construcción (José Luis Guerin, 2001)’, in Burning Darkness: Half a Century of Spanish Cinema, (New York: State University of New York, 2008), pp. 225-276 - En Construcción (José Luis Guerin, 2001) Introduction - Presence of mortality evident in scene where cemetery is uncovered - Construction work stopped - Archaeologists take over and try and preserve human remains - Men/women? Latin/Catalan? Ethnic slaughter? How old are they? BC/AC? Romanesque/Gothic? Arabian? - Documents & photographs are solid, material links to the past - Attempt to try and cover up old history - Effectively erase the history of the area - Similar to gentrification of the Barri Gotic, - Get rid of all the negative things of city Conclusion Bibliography/Filmography

Cinema Presentation

Transcript: by Siah Thomas Immigration in Italy Introduction Intro Italy is known for it's huge influx of migrants From 2014 to 2021 over 700,000 people were documented to have migrated to Italy Many people seek asylum in Italy from places such as Pakistan, Tunisia, Africa, or Bangladesh Migration Process Program Dealing with the issue of seeking refuge in a country they know nothing abou Problems when it comes to human rights Job and housing situations Issue for undocumented migrants during COVID which led to the Migrant Regularization Program Migrant Regulization Program Program was created in May 2020 "gurantee adequate protection of individual and collective health.. to facilitate the emergence of irregular employment" Stimulus aid package that included temporary residency and a job Program Continued Program There were two ways migrants could go about this program 1st: people who don't have a regular job or who could prove they were in Italy before March 8th 2nd: people who arrived after October 31st 2019 and could prove they were employed at a job involving agriculture and home care The Effect Effect Human Rights Watch saw flaws in the program People working in construction, hospitality, and etc. were not able to apply exploitation of migrants fake labor contracts and scams application fees 80% rejection rate Facts Facts Fake labor contracts being sold for up to 7,ooo euros Less than 13,000 people applied Most agricultual worker didn't know their employers, most were caporali (gangmasters) Workers had to pay 500 euros or more as an application fee Facts Resources Resources https://www.hrw.org/news/2020/12/18/italy-flawed-migrant-regularization-program https://www.statista.com/statistics/623514/migrant-arrivals-to-italy/ https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/18/world/europe/migrant-crisis-italy-libya.html

CINEMA PRESENTATION

Transcript: Summary of Key Points Conclusion The shift from practical effects to CGI has redefined visual storytelling in cinema. Practical effects provide tangible realism that enhances emotional engagement, whereas CGI allows for limitless visual creativity but can detract from authentic emotional connections. Central Question of the Presentation The exploration of CGI and practical effects reveals a complex relationship within cinematic art. While CGI broadens visual possibilities, it often risks alienating audiences from the emotional core of storytelling. The primary focus of this presentation is to examine whether the shift from practical effects to CGI has enhanced realism in films or distanced audiences from the emotional core of storytelling. This exploration will engage various aspects of visual effects and their impact on viewer connection. Balancing Practical Effects and CGI Call to Action: Future Engagement Striking a balance between practical effects and CGI is crucial for filmmakers. Mixing both techniques can leverage their strengths, retaining the emotional resonance of practical effects while embracing the limitless possibilities of CGI for more engaging storytelling. Filmmakers should prioritize emotional engagement in future cinema by thoughtfully integrating CGI and practical effects. By emphasizing character relationships and storytelling over mere visual spectacle, they ensure the longevity and relevance of cinematic art. Transition from Practical Effects to CGI Over recent decades, the film industry experienced a notable shift from practical effects—like miniatures and puppetry—to computer-generated imagery (CGI). This transformation has reshaped the artistic landscape, increasing visual possibilities but also altering audience perceptions. Emotional Authenticity in Film Limitations of CGI: The Uncanny Valley Emotion vs. Visual Spectacle Counterarguments and Industry Perspectives Despite advances in CGI, films can sometimes fall into the 'uncanny valley'—a phenomenon where animations appear almost real but retain a certain unnatural quality. This may lead to discomfort for viewers, undermining engagement and emotional connection with characters. Emotional authenticity is the heart of impactful storytelling. Films that effectively merge practical effects with CGI tend to create more immersive experiences, allowing audiences to forge deeper connections with characters and narratives. The focus on visual spectacle can overshadow character development and emotional depth in CGI-heavy films. While stunning visuals capture attention, a strong narrative is crucial for lasting engagement; without it, audiences may leave feeling visually impressed yet emotionally unfulfilled. The debate surrounding CGI in cinema often highlights its potential for seamless realism, yet there are profound implications for storytelling and emotional connection. This section discusses industry perspectives on CGI, from its celebrated immersive experiences to its unsettling limitations. Importance of Special Effects in Film Proponents of CGI: Seamless Realism Introduction to Cinema Special effects play a vital role in making the extraordinary seem real, adding depth and excitement to visual narratives. From practical effects to CGI, these techniques draw viewers into fantastical worlds, enhancing emotional and narrative engagement. Successes of CGI: Avatar and Immersion Cinema stands as a unique visual medium that extends the limits of imagination, heavily relying on special effects to create extraordinary experiences. The evolution from practical effects to CGI has transformed how storytelling is perceived and felt by audiences. Advocates for CGI argue that it enables filmmakers to create visuals that appear incredibly lifelike. The flexibility and precision offered by CGI allow for intricate details that enhance the viewer's immersion in the story, driving a level of realism previously unattainable. James Cameron's Avatar is often regarded as a landmark in CGI use, creating a visually stunning world that captivated audiences. The film's revolutionary use of technology not only blurs the line between reality and fantasy but also highlights CGI’s potential to craft emotionally resonant narratives within immersive environments. Overview of Cinema as a Visual Medium CINEMA PRESENTATION Cinema showcases narratives that rely on visual storytelling. Its evolution has always been intertwined with technology, paving the path for new forms of expression and artistic creativity that enhance audience experiences. The Impact of CGI on Emotional Engagement in Film Analysis of Performances: CGI vs Practical Effects Emotional Disconnect in CGI-Heavy Films Advantages of CGI Limitations of CGI in Emotional Storytelling Performances in CGI-heavy films often feel detached, as actors react to non-physical stimuli. In contrast, films that utilize practical effects allow for more authentic interactions, resulting in richer emotional portrayals.

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